The states of the bay are likely to supplement the arsenal reinforcements of non-Western weapons

This photo provided by the US Navy 14. March 2003. He shows the Army from the United Arab Emirates, a member of the BMP3 reservoir on this Kuvaiti Lučki facility from his L62 Elbahia – an alphabet similar to the American LCU. The GCC, consisting of Kuwait, UAE, Suadi Arabia, Baharain, Oman and Cataria continues its 12-year co-operation with support emissions for his Bay Neighbor. AFP Photo / Ho (PHOTO US Navi / US Navi / AFP) (photo Navi / US Navi / US Navi / AFP via Getty Images)

US Navy / AFP via Getty Images

Less than a week after Israel launched an unprecedented airstream in Catar’s capital leadership, Doha, and several Arab Bay countries question the value of their security partnership with the United States. If history serves as any guide, none of these six Member States of Cooperation, United Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Kuwait, Oman and Bahrain – will probably make more than just supplement their arms with weapons from the upside-down countries.

Several Reports and analyzes In the immediate vicinity of Israel’s September, Airstrika at Doha noticed that Israeli strike stated the Arab Bay State to set basic questions about their existing security arrangements with the United States.

For example, The Los Angeles Times noted That GCC countries “became defense” on the host of the United Katar hosts, Al-Udoids outside of Doha, Cracks Miles from the place of Israel’s values ​​in the values ​​of dominant American and European weapons.

“Thinking was that the users of American weapons and American military presence was a virtual security guarantee if enemies called”, notes the report, adding that the strike of Israel “convinced” that thinking “.

However, it is unclear whether anything is basically changed when it comes to the procurement of these rich bay states. Already They speculate hereQatar can strive to signal his dissatisfaction on the attack of Israel by buying advanced Chinese air defense systems to manage his arsenal with a non-Western military hardware. But even that would only supplement mainly military arsenal, which is equipped largely, and does not replace it and again, it’s just if Doha even purchases such systems.

The same goes for other Bay trails. Saudi Arabia and UAE worked diligently on the diversification of their military arsenals. However, these arsenals primarily consist of west weapons, especially the more sophisticated system.

It has been consistently consistently for decades. GCC members always used their right to buy non-Western weapons when they caught suitable, but never to the extent that this alternative weapons form the advantage of their militals.

Some bay states bought military hardware from Moscow in the days of the Soviet Union. Kuwait started this trend with its acquisition Of 2K92 Luna-M artillery rocket systems, called Frog-7 NATO, 1977.

According to Babtholm International Institute for Transmission of the Peace Institute, Kuwait would also rip up hundreds of air defense systems from arrow-2 Man-portable arrow-2 shortly afterwards.

Refusing Washington to sell a particular weapon for GCC countries in the 1980s, also benefited from Moscow. For example, Kuwait was 1984. He signed a weapon of 300 million dollars after Washington refused to sell it missed missiles that fired the shoulder-92. The agreement was for equivalent Soviet arrow-3s and low heights of 9 k33 systems for mobile devices.

1986 The Iranian war platforms attacked the oil of emirate oil off the coast of the capital Abu Dabi’s capital. Winding from an unprecedented incident, the The UAE requested Stinger From Washington. As with Kuwait, Reagan administration refused. Consequently, Abu Dhabi turned to Moscow for arrow-3s.

Saudi Arabia turned into China for readiness in Beijing to export ballistic missiles. Accordingly, Riyadh received DF-3A missiles in the late 1980s, paraded them in public in 2014 for the first time. Years. Riyadh also turned to Beijing for the more accurate DF-21S 2007. years. Qatar later discovered that in 2017 he gained Chinese SI-400 missile systems.

After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the Gulf States continued to buy significant amounts of Russian military hardware.

In the 1990s, Kuwait and UAE bought hundreds of Russian BMP-3 infantry vehicles and BM-30 SMERCH MIPTOPLE Mustice Roce Rocete Coupme to increase its land forces.

Russian SMERCH Montiple Lanting Rocket Systems from the Kuwait Higher Vatrogas, 18. November 2021. November 2021. year, as part of the Bay 2021. Year, and the Spartan Silence in the American Army) (Photo IASSER AL-ZAIIAT / AFP via Getty Images)

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Significantly, Abu Dhabi funded the development of Russia’s unique Panta Air Defense Defense System, receiving units to Three years Before it’s even a Russian army. Saudi Arabia discreet is the Pantsir-S1S ordered, which could theoretically provide Defense of a cost-effective point Against threats like drone, at the beginning of the 2020s.

However, these Russian systems form only part of the multilayer air defense of any neighboring state of the Gospulations. The UAE’s more sophisticated air defense undoubtedly remains its American MIM-104 patriot and terminal to a high altitude. Saudi Arabia Air Defense also relies heavily on patriot and Thaad, which recently started introducing the service.

Russia pushed for the sale of its strategic system S-400 to the Arab Bay in 2010. years, but eventually never won any export contracts, although Saudi Arabia and Qatar seriously consider shopping and eventually decided to alternatively. In addition, the UAE and Saudi Arabia also have ordered to the KM-Sam-Sam sam-sam The system in recent years through Russian or Chinese systems.

In addition, none of the GCC countries leads Russian or Chinese main battle tanks.

The UAE turned to France for a large fleet of the main Battle Battle Battle and was the only foreign operator until recently. Similarly, Oman was the only side of the British Cup Challelier 2 until the United Kingdom delivers in Ukraine after the current war with Russia has begun 2022. Years. Muscat rated K2 Panther Tank South Korea, but there is no indication. There is no indication that he is interested in Russian or Chinese main battle tanks. And while the bay states gained Russian and Chinese multiple rocket systems, they were purchased additional to Western MLRs, like Himar.

Kuwait briefly considered Russian T-90ms at the end of 2010, but did not go forward and seems happy with the American M1A2 Abrams, recently ordered New variant M1A2K. Malen Island Kingdom Bahrain Ordered 50 m1a2s In 2024. years and the backbone The neighboring armor of Saudi Arabia consists of hundreds of Abrams tanks, despite the reports at the end of 2000, to consider significant acquisition to the T-90s.

China would enter entry in the lucrative GCC market in 2010. years. Just as Riyadh turned in Beijing for ballistic missiles that no Western country would sell, many GCC countries have done the same when China agreed to sell armed drones when not in the United States would not be in the United States. Accordingly, the Chinese Wing Loon 2s began to appear in Saudi and Emirate Arsenals.

Men are passing by the Chinese Marac’s wing of Long II medium-sized vents (male), on the display during 2019. year, during 2019. Dubai Airshov 18. November 2019. Years. (PHOTO KARIM SAHIB / AFP) (photo KARIM SAHIB / AFP)

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That seems set to change in the 2020s, and Trump Administration is expected reinterpret The projectile control mode, so now sell Saudi Arabia 100 MK-9 reaper. Similar American drone sales UAE and Qatar are likely to be acted once Vashington agrees in 1987. years, and will probably exceed the number in which China has sold to today.

Fughter beats for sale is an area in which the United States, Britain and France long guided guidance between GCC countries. Qatar works three 4.5-Generation Fighter Tips, all of them Western. Saudi Arabia works by advanced F-15 and Eurofighter Tifuna – and researched Acquisition of France Dassault Rafale. The UAE has long functioned a highly unique and advanced variant of F-16, adjusted F-16E / F block of 60 and French Mirage 2000s, which will soon be replaced with 80 Rafale F4. And while Abu Dhabi investigated the co-development of the fifth generation of combat jet jet younger in 2010. year in 2010. years, this project has been stopped, most likely to indefinitely.

The UAE bought a small number of coaches of L-15A from China. However, there is currently no indication that it will continue to buy advanced nozzles for 4.5 generations, such as Chengdu J-10C strong dragon dragon or Beijing’s coming fifth generation Sheniang J-35. China is also It is unlikely to be exported His premiere of the fifth generation of Borac, J-20 Mighty Dragon.

Abu Dhabi has Signs displayed It is potentially interested in partnership with the South Korean Combat Project KF-21 Boramae. Saudi Arabia is allegedly interested In the acquisition of Turkey TF Kaan Stealth Jet.

Although the Gulf state can reconsider the aspects of their defense and procurement policies, a large re-turn to the purchase of military hardware, especially sophisticated equipment, from China or Russia and other western force rivals, it seems very little probably. Even Iran, who cut off relations with the US in 1979. years, still operates greatly to American Air Force and did not have much replacement of success and upgrades of their antiques with several modern Russian or Chinese fighters.

Consequently, this decades of older trend of top-ups largely equipped military arsenals will probably continue for the foreseeable future. In addition, these states will probably use other American allied states, such as alternative suppliers to maintain their long-term procurement diversification, and they are constantly improved and expanding their inhabited weapons industry to reduce their dependence on a foreigner.